8-bit Microprocessors


SC/MP

Manufacturer

National Semiconductor

Category single-chip 8-bit microprocessor (ISP-8A/500)
Introduction 1975
History

Low cost microprocessor that has been designed to operate easily in multi-microprocessor configurations.
Most microprocessors are designed to always operate as bus master in any microcomputer system. SC/MP, in contrast, has the bus interface logic of a support device. it does not assume that it has any more right to a system bus than any other device. Bus request acknowledge logic coupled with bus access priority logic makes SC/MP the slave microprocessor of choice in any multi-microprocessor application.

Technology

Simple-to-use Cost-effectiv MicroProcessor
Silicon gate, P-channel Isoplanar LSI technology
Designed to fill the gap between four-bit CPUs (4004, 4040) and eight-bit microprocessors, the SC/MP features a 12-bit address bus, interfacing directly to 4 K bytes of standard memory. +5 V and -7 V volts power supply. Providing CMOS compatibility.
Disadvantage: SC/MP is much slower than CPUs in N-Channel MOS technology. The simplest instruction takes five microcycles, each 2 us long – making the SC/MP about as fast as the 8008. Nevertheless, SC/MP should be attractive in industrial controllers in which speed is not critical.
SC/MP is a direct descendant of PACE.

Diagrams
Block diagarm Pin Layout
Max. clock frequency

0.2 MHz


Examples






Package
National Semiconductor
SC/MP
National Semiconductor
SC/MP
National Semiconductor
SC/MP
 
40 pin CERDIP
gold top
gold leads
40 pin CERDIP
gold top
tin leads
40 pin CERDIP
gold top
Second source Rockwell, Signetics (authorized, but never manufactured it)
Peripherhals IMP-8A/520   Control Read Only Memory (CROM)
IMP-16A/521 Control Read Only Memory (CROM)
IMP-16A/522 Control Read Only Memory (CROM)
IMP-16A/523 Control Read Only Memory (CROM)
IMP-16A/524 Control Read Only Memory (CROM)
ISP-8A/650   128 x 8 RAM
8154 128 x 8 RAM
8212 8-bit I/O Port
8250 Programmable Communication Interface
8251 Programmable Communication Interface
8254 Programmable I/O
8255 Programmable Communication Interface
8292 Analog Input, Multiplexer, A/D Converter
8295 ROM Basic Interpreter