8085
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| Manufacturer |
Intel Corp. |
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| Category |
Complete
8 bit parallel central processing unit. |
| Introduction |
1976 |
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| History |
Designed to improve the 8080's performance
by higher system speed; in competition to Motorola 6800 with single +5
V power supply; but only as transition for the 16-bit market (8086);
Intel was the developer of the 8085A and the 8080A as well. But the
individuals at Zilog who developed the Z80 were previously employed by
Intel, at which time they developed the 8080A from the 8008; the Z80
and the 8085A therefore have equal claim to be the legitimate
descendent of the 8080A.
|
| Technology |
manufactured
in NMOS (8085A) and HMOS technology (8085AH)
Single 5 V
power supply; 100 % software compatible with 8080A but not pin
compatibe due to the reduction in power supplies; 1.3 us instruction
cycle; on-chip clock generator, on-chip system controller; the 8085
instruction set is identical to the 8080 instruction set with two
additional instructions (set interrupt mask, read interrupt mask); the 8085A
incorporates all of the features that the 8224 (clock generator) and
8228 (system controller) provided for the 8080; direct
addressing capability to 64 K bytes of memory; basic clock speed is 3
MHz; designed to fit into a minimum system of three IC's: CPU, RAM/IO,
ROM (or PROM/IO). Power dissipation 1.5 W
|
| Diagrams |
| Block
diagram |
Pin
Layout |
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| Max. Clock Frequency |
8085A: 3 MHz
8085A-1: 6 MHz
8085A-2: 5 MHz |
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Examples
Package
Comment |
Intel
C 8085 |
Intel
C 8085 A |
Intel
C 8085 A-2 |
Intel
C 8085 A-2 H |
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| 40
pin CERDIP |
40
pin CERDIP |
40
pin CERDIP |
40
pin CERDIP |
| - |
- |
- |
- |
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Examples
Package
|
AMD
AM 9085 ADM |
Mitsubishi
M5L8085AP-20 |
NEC
D 8085 A |
Siemens
SAB 8085 A-C |
Toshiba
TMP 8085 AP |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
| 40
pin CERDIP |
40
pin DIP |
40
pin CERDIP
silver top |
40
pin CERDIP
silver top |
40
pin DIP |
|
| Second source |
AMD, Mitsubishi, NEC, Siemens,
Toshiba
|
| Peripherals |
8041: Universal Peripheral Interface (Slave
Processor)
8155: RAM, I/O, Timer
8156: RAM, I/O, Timer
8185: 1024 x 8 RAM
8205: Decoder, 1 of 8
8216: Bidirectional Bus Driver
8219: Bus Controller
8226: Bidirectional Bus Driver
8237: DMA Controller
8243: I/O Expander
8251: Programmable Communication Interface (USART)
8253: Programmable Interval Timer
8255: Programmable Peripheral Interface
8257: Programmable Direct Memory Access Controller
8259: Programmable Interrupt Controller
8271: Floppy Disc Controller
8273: SDLC Protocol Controller
8275: CRT Controller
8278: Programmable Keyboard Interface
8291: GPIB Talker / Listener Interface
8292: GPIB Controller
8355: ROM
8741: Universal Peripheral Interface (Slave Processor)
8755: ROM, I/O
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