8-bit Microprocessors


Pic 16xxx

History

Originated at Harvard university for a Defense Department project, but was
beaten by a simpler and more reliable single memory design from Princeton.
The microelectronics division was eventually spun off into Arizona Microchip Technology (around 1985), with the PIC as its main product.

The PIC 16x is an 8 bit design made with slightly newer design techniques than other 8 bit CPUs. It lost out to more popular CPUs and was later sold to Microchip Technology. MT still sells it for small embedded applications (see description below).

PIC1654S

Manufacturer Microchip Technology
Category 8-bit microcontroller
Introduction ca. 1985
Technology

N-Channel silicon gate technology; MOS/LSI device containing RAM, I/O, and a central processing unit as well as customer-defined ROM on a single chip; single +5 V power supply; on-chip oscillator; real time clock / counter; arithmetic logic unit; used to scan keyboards, drive displays, control electronic games; motor control, telecommunication equipment, radios, television, consumer appliances, industrial timing and control applications;

Max. clock frequency

4 MHz

Manufactured devices
Package I/O RAM ROM
PIC1654S 18 pin (CER)DIP
18 pin SOIC
12 32 x 8 512 x 12
PIC1654S-I 18 pin (CER)DIP
18 pin SOIC
12 32 x 8 512 x 12
PIC1654S-H 18 pin (CER)DIP
18 pin SOIC
12 32 x 8 512 x 12

*SOIC: Plastic Small Outline

Second source -
 

PIC1655

Manufacturer Microchip Technology
Category 8-bit microcontroller
Introduction basically ca. 1985
Technology

N-Channel silicon gate technology; MOS/LSI device containing RAM, I/O, and a central processing unit as well as customer-defined ROM on a single chip; single +5 V power supply; on-chip oscillator; real time clock / counter; arithmetic logic unit; used to scan keyboards, drive displays, control electronic games; motor control, telecommunication equipment, radios, television, consumer appliances, industrial timing and control applications; user programmable; 32 8-bit RAM registers; 512 x 12 bit program ROM; 4 inputs, 8 outputs, 8 bi-directional I/O lines

Max. clock frequency

4 MHz

Manufactured devices
Package operat. temp. range
PIC1655 28 pin (CER)DIP 0° to +70°C
PIC1655I 28 pin (CER)DIP -40° to +85°C
PIC1655H 28 pin (CER)DIP -40° to +110°C

 

Second source -
 

PIC1670

Manufacturer Microchip Technology
Category 8-bit microcontroller
Introduction basically ca. 1985
Technology

N-Channel silicon gate technology; MOS/LSI device containing RAM, I/O, and a central processing unit as well as customer-defined ROM on a single chip; single +5 V power supply; on-chip oscillator; real time clock / counter; arithmetic logic unit; used to scan keyboards, drive displays, control electronic games; motor control, telecommunication equipment, radios, television, consumer appliances, industrial timing and control applications; user programmable; 64 8-bit RAM registers (16 special purpose registers); 1024 x 13 bit program ROM

Max. clock frequency

4 MHz

Manufactured devices
Package operat. temp. range
PIC1670 40 pin (CER)DIP 0° to +70°C
PIC1670I 40 pin (CER)DIP -40° to +85°C

 

Second source -
 

PIC16C5x

Manufacturer Microchip Technology
Category EPROM-based 8-bit CMOS microcontroller series
Introduction basically ca. 1985
Technology

EPROM-based 8-bit CMOS technology

Max. clock frequency

4 - 8 MHz

Manufactured devices
Package* I/O RAM Frequency EPROM
PIC16C54RC 18 pin (CER)DIP
18 pin  SOIC
 28 pin PLCC
12 32 x 8 DC - 4 MHz 512 x 12
PIC16C54XT 18 pin (CER)DIP
18 pin  SOIC
 28 pin PLCC
12 32 x 8 0.4 - 4 MHz 512 x 12
PIC16C54HS 18 pin (CER)DIP
18 pin  SOIC
 28 pin PLCC
12 32 x 8 4 - 8 MHz 512 x 12
PIC16C55RC 28 pin (CER)DIP
28 pin  SOIC
 28 pin PLCC
20 32 x 8 DC - 4 MHz 512 x 12
PIC16C55XT 28 pin (CER)DIP
28 pin  SOIC
 28 pin PLCC
20 32 x 8 0.4 - 4 MHz 512 x 12
PIC16C55HS 28 pin (CER)DIP
28 pin  SOIC
 28 pin PLCC
20 32 x 8 4 - 8 MHz 512 x 12
PIC16C56RC 18 pin (CER)DIP
18 pin  SOIC
 28 pin PLCC
12 32 x 8 DC - 4 MHz 1024 x 12
PIC16C56XT 18 pin (CER)DIP
18 pin  SOIC
 28 pin PLCC
12 32 x 8 0.4 - 4 MHz 1024 x 12
PIC16C56HS 18 pin (CER)DIP
18 pin  SOIC
 28 pin PLCC
12 32 x 8 4 - 8 MHz 1024 x 12
PIC16C57RC 28 pin (CER)DIP
28 pin  SOIC
 28 pin PLCC
20 80 x 8 DC - 4 MHz 2048 x 12
PIC16C57XT 28 pin (CER)DIP
28 pin  SOIC
 28 pin PLCC
20 80 x 8 0.4 - 4 MHz 2048 x 12
PIC16C57HS 28 pin (CER)DIP
28 pin  SOIC
 28 pin PLCC
20 80 x 8 4 - 8 MHz 2048 x 12

*SOIC: Plastic small outline

Second source see "further collection devices", NTE, Tesla